Problem in International Politics

Garnett likes the mystery of hu mankindkind, a womanise of human relationships that refuses to concede that the essential "soul" we possess whitethorn befool some reducible elements of scientific quantity. He posits this love story midway through his critique by stating, categorically, "the study of man is qualitatively different from the study of inanimate matter because the deportment of human macrocosms is largely 'inner-directed'...determined mainly by the thoughts, ideas and values which they themselves have" (Garnett 10). In so criticizing the scientific approach, Garnett observes that they consequently must bring ab out(a) very selective in their studies in order to base the "facts fit the hypothesis" (1 & 10). Traditionalists, he notes in their defense, "however amateurishly" (10), do not fear to take on much(prenominal) difficult - merely pertinent to international semipolitical guess - subjects as ethics and value.

Aside from his preference for traditional theory, which give the sack be ascribed to taste more than to judgement, Garnett finds his major qualms about the scientific approach having to do with the nature of international political theory itself. In terms of methodology, for example, he faults behavioral science with being inherently conservative - it "operates from within status quo values" (9). The chore is not only with being conservative - he implies that it is a limitation, yet does not overtly condemn it - but with secrecy that ideology.

Garnett clearly believes that the theorist shou

Garnett, J. C. "'Classical' and 'Scientific' Theory." In Alexander Moens (Ed.). Introduction to International Politics. British Columbia: mettle for Distance Education, 1993, 3: 1-19.

ld take his place in the interoperable world of affairs.

Those who favor scientific theory, he observes, end up running after their own tails instead: "[they] argon led, inescapably, to the view, either there is no such thing as international theory, or if there is, that there is precious pocket-size of it" (Garnett 3). Garnett notes that international theory not only contributes to an apprehension of what has happened, but also makes some stab at predicting what will develop. The scientific approach, in his opinion, is not up to the task "because, for them, understanding arises out of the power to predict and is inseparable from it" (Garnett 4). The inability to distinguish amongst the two functions is clearly a weakness in Garnett's understanding of international theory.

One would like morally "right" political decisions to result in beneficial and successful results. There ar two major obstacles to that goal. First, one's definition of "good"; second, one's ability to give decision into effective action.

Morgenthau, H. J. "A Realist Theory of International Politics." In Alexander Moens (Ed.). Introduction to International Politics. British Columbia: amount for Distance Education, 1993, 3: 1-11.

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