Biological Discoveries that Changed the World

The concept of bio stunned arose in the nineteenth century, yet the lead of biologic wisdoms trick be found back as far as antique Egypt and even in the plant of Aristotle and Galen in ancient Rome. roughly of the roughly predominate ones can be found close-set(prenominal) to the 21st century. Looking at scientist such as Antonie van Leeunwehoek (1632-1723), Charles Darwin (1809-1882), Louis Pasteur (1822-1895), and Alexander Fleming (1881-1955) made discoveries that changed how the biological field functioned and thought somewhat the processes of life. Granted there are many other divisions that deem been made to sway the expiration of theories, these are some of the most profound.\nFirst lets look at the word biota. According to the dictionary the definition of biology is:\n1. The science of life or liveness matter in only its forms and phenomena, especially wither summon to origin, growth, reproduction, structure, and behavior.\n2. The living organisms of a pa rting\nThe word itself came onto the scene in the early 1800s. Bio- is Greek for Ëœlife and logy also Greek is a study of. Gottfried Reinhold Treviranus (1776-1837) a German naturalist introduced the word biology in Biologie oder Philosophie de Lebended Natur (1802-1822). The first soul to make a contribution to biology dates back to the fifth 4th century BC with Alcmaeon of Crotona. While looking for the fondness of human intelligence he identified the brain as the center of intelligence and that the soul was immortal. Alcmaeon may not fork up known what Ëœfield he was poring over but he did macrocosm forth the beginning of anatomy. It wasnt until the 19th century that major strides began fortuity in the biological world.\nAntonie van Leeuwenhoek was born in the Delft, Netherlands in October of 1632 into a family of mucklesmen. Having no university degrees and erudite only his native Dutch he would unlikely fit a scientist. By trade Leeuwenhoek was fabric merchant. Somew here along the way he had wise to(p) ...