Merrimack/Monitor

C.K. McClatchy High School The Ironclads A Term Paper Submitted to Mr. Douglas In fond(p) Completion of US History Aidan McMullen November 5th, 2012 Naval warfargon has been nigh for centuries; everyplace this period of time navies have evolved, going from fleets of woody war airs to armadas of battle charges with tenfold heavy guns, aircraft carriers that are like floating cities, and nuclear supply submarines. Navies have evolved, and so has naval warfare. As weapons got bigger and better, the transports mandatory more(prenominal) and more fit because their wooden structures would not concord the destructive federal agency of the new weapons. A steel institutionalise could withstand the penalty of the guns from the older wooden ships, and then with its birth guns it could destroy the wooden ships. This was seen in the United States Civil war with the 2 ships know as the Union USS Monitor, and the Confederate CSS Virginia. The CSS Virginia was cons truct as an sheathed from the remains of a Union ship the USS Merrimack, which was burned by retreating Union forces, and then captured by Confederates when Virginia seceded from the kernel in 1861. (Bull, 284) The ship was commissioned in 1862. The Virginia had four-inch thick armor to protect against foe rounds.

To attack enemy ships the Virginia had six guild inch guns, two seven-inch guns, and two six point four-inch guns. along individually perspective the Virginia was equipped with four guns along each side of the ship. (Sondhaus, 78) In addition, there was one gun at the front of the ship and another at the rear, each of which could string out to! put down upon tar seduces. The Virginia was put to the test when it engaged Union ships at Norfolk for the head start time. The armor proved effective, and the Virginia was able to destroy the USS Cumberland and the USS Congress. The superior of the Virginia, Franklin Buchanan, was maimed during the battle. (Sondhaus, 78) With its Captain wounded, and darkness approaching, the CSS Virginia withdrew from the fight only hours...If you indigence to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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