Essay --

The Economic and Philosophic Manuscripts of 1844, critique the effects of private property, incision of industry, and capitalism. With the industrial revolution in full swing, Marx urges history is a progressive execute of the struggle of manpower to realize their full human potentialities (Berlin 118). The transformation from feudal to capitalist societies is the beginning of the story of mans alienation in his tone as a producer (Reader, 66). In the Manuscripts, Marx discusses human reputation and four types of alienation with which he uses as a platform to argue that estrangement from labour, estranges species from man and makes man individualistic. First and foremost, human temperament, as expound by Marx in the form of species being, is the understanding that the self is social and lives for the intention of the species. It is human nature to realize full human potential. Hence, unlike animals, earthly concern have a will and consciousness, which allows for freedom of physical need and top executive to produce. Marx defines nature as mans direct substance of life as well as the material, the object, and the instrument of his life activity (Reader, 75). Nature is thus the means of both survival and invention. In this respect, humans are capable of organisation nature and therefore creating new wants and desires along with new outlooks and relationships towards nature and the stack around them. Though, because needs are beyond survival, the immediate need of nature is lost and alien.Moreover, this human capacity to invent and produce creates division of labor. Berlin declares that the division of labor increases productivity and thus creates wealth beyond immediate needs. Therefore, the observation of excess accumulation is withheld from the laborers ... ...are alienated from the product that is given to the species. In early(a) words, Capitalism, under which the labour power of human beings is bought and sold, and the workers are treated scarce as sources of labour, is plainly a system which distorts the truth about what men are and can be, and seeks to subordinate history to a class amour (Berlin, 133).In conclusion, the Manuscripts of 1844 connect Marxs earlier philosophical work to his rising as a political economist. He describes how capitalism, a necessary stepping-stone, is a system that creates large disparities between two classes the proletariat and the bourgeoisie. The division of labor during the industrial revolution produces various forms of alienation for the workers of the proletariat. The result of this estrangement is the aberrance of man from his human essence, or in other words species being.